Sistema para la gestión y automatización de pruebas de software mediante integración continua en una universidad pública
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36825/RITI.14.35.003Palabras clave:
Pruebas de Software, Integración Continua, Pruebas AutomatizadasResumen
En la actualidad, la calidad del software es un factor crítico en el desarrollo de sistemas, debido a su impacto en la confiabilidad, el rendimiento y la satisfacción del usuario. Las pruebas de software desempeñan un papel fundamental en el aseguramiento de la calidad; sin embargo, en muchos entornos estos procesos continúan realizándose de manera manual, lo que puede ocasionar ineficiencias, limitada trazabilidad y riesgos en la calidad del producto final. El objetivo de este trabajo es desarrollar e implementar una solución tecnológica basada en integración continua, que mejore el seguimiento y la automatización del proceso de pruebas de software en el departamento de desarrollo de sistemas de una universidad pública. La propuesta integra una aplicación web para la gestión de solicitudes de pruebas, seguimiento de proyectos y consulta de resultados, junto con una plataforma de integración continua que automatiza la ejecución de pruebas unitarias, funcionales y de rendimiento, además de realizar análisis estático de código. Para el desarrollo de la solución se adoptó la metodología Extreme Programming (XP). La evaluación del sistema se realizó mediante el Modelo de Aceptación Tecnológica (TAM) y la Escala de Usabilidad del Sistema (SUS). Los resultados obtenidos indican mejoras en la eficiencia del proceso, optimización de recursos y fortalecimiento de la calidad del software.
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